U.S. Open Golf Winners: Complete List of Champions by Year

U.S. Open Golf Winners

The U.S. Open is one of golf’s four major championships, alongside the Masters, the PGA Championship, and The Open Championship. It has crowned a champion almost every year since 1895, pausing only during the two World Wars.

This guide lists every U.S. Open winner from the very first championship through the most recently completed tournament in 2025, along with their scores, home countries, and host venues. It also breaks down the players who’ve won multiple times, the rare amateurs who pulled off the upset, and the records that still stand today.

U.S. Open: Quick Facts

DetailInformation
First Played1895, Newport Golf Club, Rhode Island
Total Championships125 (through 2025)
Governing BodyUnited States Golf Association (USGA)
Format72-hole stroke play (36 holes prior to 1898)
Most Wins4, shared by four players
Most Recent ChampionJ.J. Spaun (2025)
Years Not Held1917-1918 (WWI), 1942-1945 (WWII)

Complete List of U.S. Open Golf Winners by Year

This section covers every champion in tournament history, organized into five eras for easier scanning. 

A quick note on the early years: the championship was only 36 holes long in 1895 and 1896, which is why those winning scores look so much lower than everything that follows.

1895 to 1919

This stretch of the championship was dominated almost entirely by Scottish and English-born professionals who had emigrated to the United States to work at golf clubs. That changed in 1911, when John McDermott became the first American-born winner.

YearWinnerCountryScoreVenue
1895Horace RawlinsEngland173Newport Golf Club, RI
1896James FoulisScotland152Shinnecock Hills GC, NY
1897Joe LloydEngland162Chicago GC, IL
1898Fred HerdScotland328Myopia Hunt Club, MA
1899Willie SmithScotland315Baltimore CC, MD
1900Harry VardonEngland313Chicago GC, IL
1901Willie AndersonScotland331*Myopia Hunt Club, MA
1902Laurence AuchterlonieScotland307Garden City GC, NY
1903Willie AndersonScotland307*Baltusrol GC, NJ
1904Willie AndersonScotland303Glen View Club, IL
1905Willie AndersonScotland314Myopia Hunt Club, MA
1906Alex SmithScotland295Onwentsia Club, IL
1907Alex RossScotland302Philadelphia Cricket Club, PA
1908Fred McLeodScotland322*Myopia Hunt Club, MA
1909George SargentEngland290Englewood GC, NJ
1910Alex SmithScotland298*Philadelphia Cricket Club, PA
1911John J. McDermottUSA307*Chicago GC, IL
1912John J. McDermottUSA294CC of Buffalo, NY
1913Francis Ouimet (a)USA304*The Country Club, MA
1914Walter HagenUSA290Midlothian CC, IL
1915Jerome Travers (a)USA297Baltusrol GC, NJ
1916Chick Evans (a)USA286Minikahda Club, MN
1919Walter HagenUSA301*Brae Burn CC, MA

No championships were held in 1917 and 1918 due to World War I. 

(a) denotes an amateur winner. * denotes a playoff victory.

1920 to 1949

Bobby Jones dominated this stretch as an amateur, winning four titles before retiring from competitive golf at 28. Ben Hogan closed out the era with the first two of his eventual four championships.

YearWinnerCountryScoreVenue
1920Ted RayEngland295Inverness Club, OH
1921Jim BarnesEngland289Columbia CC, MD
1922Gene SarazenUSA288Skokie CC, IL
1923Bobby Jones (a)USA296*Inwood CC, NY
1924Cyril WalkerEngland297Oakland Hills CC, MI
1925Willie MacfarlaneScotland291*Worcester CC, MA
1926Bobby Jones (a)USA293Scioto CC, OH
1927Tommy ArmourScotland301*Oakmont CC, PA
1928Johnny FarrellUSA294*Olympia Fields CC, IL
1929Bobby Jones (a)USA294*Winged Foot GC, NY
1930Bobby Jones (a)USA287Interlachen CC, MN
1931Billy BurkeUSA292*Inverness Club, OH
1932Gene SarazenUSA286Fresh Meadow CC, NY
1933Johnny Goodman (a)USA287North Shore GC, IL
1934Olin DutraUSA293Merion Cricket Club, PA
1935Sam Parks Jr.USA299Oakmont CC, PA
1936Tony ManeroUSA282Baltusrol GC, NJ
1937Ralph GuldahlUSA281Oakland Hills CC, MI
1938Ralph GuldahlUSA284Cherry Hills CC, CO
1939Byron NelsonUSA284*Philadelphia CC, PA
1940Lawson LittleUSA287*Canterbury GC, OH
1941Craig WoodUSA284Colonial CC, TX
1946Lloyd MangrumUSA284*Canterbury GC, OH
1947Lew WorshamUSA282*St. Louis CC, MO
1948Ben HoganUSA276Riviera CC, CA
1949Cary MiddlecoffUSA286Medinah CC, IL

No championships held from 1942 to 1945 due to World War II.

1950 to 1979

Ben Hogan won three more titles in the early part of this stretch, then Jack Nicklaus and Arnold Palmer carried the championship through its golden era of American dominance.

YearWinnerCountryScoreVenue
1950Ben HoganUSA287*Merion GC, PA
1951Ben HoganUSA287Oakland Hills CC, MI
1952Julius BorosUSA281Northwood Club, TX
1953Ben HoganUSA283Oakmont CC, PA
1954Ed FurgolUSA284Baltusrol GC, NJ
1955Jack FleckUSA287*The Olympic Club, CA
1956Cary MiddlecoffUSA281Oak Hill CC, NY
1957Dick MayerUSA282*Inverness Club, OH
1958Tommy BoltUSA283Southern Hills CC, OK
1959Billy CasperUSA282Winged Foot GC, NY
1960Arnold PalmerUSA280Cherry Hills CC, CO
1961Gene LittlerUSA281Oakland Hills CC, MI
1962Jack NicklausUSA283*Oakmont CC, PA
1963Julius BorosUSA293*The Country Club, MA
1964Ken VenturiUSA278Congressional CC, MD
1965Gary PlayerSouth Africa282*Bellerive CC, MO
1966Billy CasperUSA278*The Olympic Club, CA
1967Jack NicklausUSA275Baltusrol GC, NJ
1968Lee TrevinoUSA275Oak Hill CC, NY
1969Orville MoodyUSA281Champions GC, TX
1970Tony JacklinEngland281Hazeltine National GC, MN
1971Lee TrevinoUSA280*Merion GC, PA
1972Jack NicklausUSA290Pebble Beach GL, CA
1973Johnny MillerUSA279Oakmont CC, PA
1974Hale IrwinUSA287Winged Foot GC, NY
1975Lou GrahamUSA287*Medinah CC, IL
1976Jerry PateUSA277Atlanta Athletic Club, GA
1977Hubert GreenUSA278Southern Hills CC, OK
1978Andy NorthUSA285Cherry Hills CC, CO
1979Hale IrwinUSA284Inverness Club, OH

1980 to 1999

This era saw the championship internationalize for the first time since the 1920s, with Australian, South African, and European winners breaking through a long stretch of American dominance.

YearWinnerCountryScoreVenue
1980Jack NicklausUSA272Baltusrol GC, NJ
1981David GrahamAustralia273Merion GC, PA
1982Tom WatsonUSA282Pebble Beach GL, CA
1983Larry NelsonUSA280Oakmont CC, PA
1984Fuzzy ZoellerUSA276*Winged Foot GC, NY
1985Andy NorthUSA279Oakland Hills CC, MI
1986Raymond FloydUSA279Shinnecock Hills GC, NY
1987Scott SimpsonUSA277The Olympic Club, CA
1988Curtis StrangeUSA278*The Country Club, MA
1989Curtis StrangeUSA278Oak Hill CC, NY
1990Hale IrwinUSA280*Medinah CC, IL
1991Payne StewartUSA282*Hazeltine National GC, MN
1992Tom KiteUSA285Pebble Beach GL, CA
1993Lee JanzenUSA272Baltusrol GC, NJ
1994Ernie ElsSouth Africa279*Oakmont CC, PA
1995Corey PavinUSA280Shinnecock Hills GC, NY
1996Steve JonesUSA278Oakland Hills CC, MI
1997Ernie ElsSouth Africa276Congressional CC, MD
1998Lee JanzenUSA280The Olympic Club, CA
1999Payne StewartUSA279Pinehurst No. 2, NC

2000 to Present

International champions became commonplace in this era, including a stretch of four straight non-American winners from 2004 to 2007. Tiger Woods, Brooks Koepka, and Bryson DeChambeau each won multiple titles.

YearWinnerCountryScoreVenue
2000Tiger WoodsUSA272Pebble Beach GL, CA
2001Retief GoosenSouth Africa276*Southern Hills CC, OK
2002Tiger WoodsUSA277Bethpage Black, NY
2003Jim FurykUSA272Olympia Fields CC, IL
2004Retief GoosenSouth Africa276Shinnecock Hills GC, NY
2005Michael CampbellNew Zealand280Pinehurst No. 2, NC
2006Geoff OgilvyAustralia285Winged Foot GC, NY
2007Angel CabreraArgentina285Oakmont CC, PA
2008Tiger WoodsUSA283*Torrey Pines GC, CA
2009Lucas GloverUSA276Bethpage Black, NY
2010Graeme McDowellN. Ireland284Pebble Beach GL, CA
2011Rory McIlroyN. Ireland268Congressional CC, MD
2012Webb SimpsonUSA281The Olympic Club, CA
2013Justin RoseEngland281Merion GC, PA
2014Martin KaymerGermany271Pinehurst No. 2, NC
2015Jordan SpiethUSA275Chambers Bay, WA
2016Dustin JohnsonUSA276Oakmont CC, PA
2017Brooks KoepkaUSA272Erin Hills, WI
2018Brooks KoepkaUSA281Shinnecock Hills GC, NY
2019Gary WoodlandUSA271Pebble Beach GL, CA
2020Bryson DeChambeauUSA274Winged Foot GC, NY
2021Jon RahmSpain278Torrey Pines GC, CA
2022Matt FitzpatrickEngland274The Country Club, MA
2023Wyndham ClarkUSA270Los Angeles CC, CA
2024Bryson DeChambeauUSA274Pinehurst No. 2, NC
2025J.J. SpaunUSA279Oakmont CC, PA

The 2026 U.S. Open is currently being contested at Shinnecock Hills Golf Club. This table will reflect that result once the championship concludes.

Who Has Won the Most U.S. Open Titles?

Only four golfers in 125 championships have managed to win the U.S. Open four times, and none of them played in the same era as each other.

Golfers With Four U.S. Open Wins

Willie Anderson set the bar early, winning in 1901, 1903, 1904, and 1905. His three consecutive titles from 1903 to 1905 remain the only streak of its kind in tournament history. Bobby Jones followed with four wins as an amateur in 1923, 1926, 1929, and 1930, retiring from competition shortly after completing his Grand Slam.

Ben Hogan claimed his four titles in 1948, 1950, 1951, and 1953, winning the 1950 edition just over a year after a near-fatal car accident. 

Jack Nicklaus rounds out the group with wins in 1962, 1967, 1972, and 1980, a span of 18 years that remains the longest gap between a player’s first and last U.S. Open titles.

Three-Time U.S. Open Winners

Only two players have won exactly three U.S. Open titles. 

Hale Irwin won in 1974, 1979, and 1990, becoming the oldest champion in tournament history at 45 years old in his final victory. 

Tiger Woods won in 2000, 2002, and 2008, with his 2008 win coming on a fractured leg that forced him out of golf for the rest of that season.

Two-Time U.S. Open Champions

Sixteen golfers have won the U.S. Open exactly twice. The full list includes John J. McDermott (1911, 1912), Walter Hagen (1914, 1919), Gene Sarazen (1922, 1932), Ralph Guldahl (1937, 1938), Cary Middlecoff (1949, 1956), Julius Boros (1952, 1963), Billy Casper (1959, 1966), and Lee Trevino (1968, 1971).

The list continues with Andy North (1978, 1985), Curtis Strange (1988, 1989), Payne Stewart (1991, 1999), Lee Janzen (1993, 1998), Ernie Els (1994, 1997), Retief Goosen (2001, 2004), Brooks Koepka (2017, 2018), and Bryson DeChambeau (2020, 2024). 

Curtis Strange and Brooks Koepka are the only two on this list to win back-to-back titles in consecutive years.

Amateur Golfers Who Won the U.S. Open

Five amateurs have won the U.S. Open, and all five did it before 1934. Francis Ouimet kicked off the trend in 1913, shocking the golf world by beating British legends Harry Vardon and Ted Ray in an 18-hole playoff at The Country Club in Massachusetts.

Jerome Travers won in 1915, and Chick Evans followed in 1916. Bobby Jones then won four times as an amateur between 1923 and 1930, a level of dominance that has never been matched. Johnny Goodman closed out the era in 1933, and no amateur has won the championship since.

Modern professional golfers train full-time with dedicated coaching staffs, equipment teams, and far more competitive reps than any amateur typically gets. The gap between the best amateurs and the best professionals has only widened since Jones’s era, making another amateur victory extremely unlikely at this point.

International U.S. Open Winners

The championship’s first international winner depends on how you define “international.” Most of the early champions were Scottish or English-born professionals who had already emigrated to work at American clubs. 

Harry Vardon stands apart from that group. He won in 1900 while visiting the United States on a promotional tour, making him the first genuinely international champion rather than a transplant.

John McDermott’s win in 1911 marked a real turning point, becoming the first native-born American champion after 16 years of British-born winners. From there, American players controlled the championship almost completely for decades. International success picked back up in 1965 when Gary Player became the first South African to win.

The most dramatic stretch of international dominance came from 2004 to 2007, when four consecutive champions came from outside the United States: South Africa’s Retief Goosen, New Zealand’s Michael Campbell, Australia’s Geoff Ogilvy, and Argentina’s Angel Cabrera. That streak hadn’t happened since 1910.

Since 2010, golfers from Northern Ireland, Germany, and Spain have all added their countries to the list of U.S. Open champions, reflecting just how global the modern game has become.

Interesting Facts About U.S. Open Winners

A few records and oddities stand out across 125 years of championship history.

John McDermott remains the youngest U.S. Open champion ever, winning in 1911 at just 19 years and 315 days old. On the other end, Hale Irwin won his third and final title in 1990 at 45 years and 15 days old, making him the oldest champion in tournament history.

Rory McIlroy holds the record for the lowest 72-hole score in relation to par, at 16 under in 2011, a mark he shares with Brooks Koepka’s 2017 win. McIlroy’s total score of 268 strokes that year also stands as the lowest raw score ever posted. On the opposite end, Willie Anderson’s winning total of 331 strokes in 1901 remains the highest winning score recorded since the championship expanded to 72 holes.

Willie Anderson’s three consecutive titles from 1903 to 1905 remain the only streak of back-to-back-to-back wins in tournament history. Playoffs have decided the championship many times over the years, most recently in 2008, when Tiger Woods beat Rocco Mediate over an extra 19 holes.

Six golfers have completed the career Grand Slam, winning all four modern majors at least once: Gene Sarazen, Ben Hogan, Gary Player, Jack Nicklaus, Tiger Woods, and Rory McIlroy. Every single one of them counts a U.S. Open title among their major championships.

Why Winning the U.S. Open Is So Difficult

The USGA deliberately sets up U.S. Open courses to be the toughest test in golf each year. Fairways get narrowed well beyond normal tour width, and any tee shot that drifts off line typically lands in rough thick enough to take a full club or more off the next approach shot.

Greens get firm and fast on purpose, turning routine approach shots into genuine guessing games about how much the ball will roll once it lands. Add in the deepest, most accomplished field outside of the Masters, and even small mistakes get punished severely across four rounds.

That difficulty shows up clearly in the historical scoring. Winning totals at the U.S. Open frequently land at par or worse, a sharp contrast to other majors where double-digit under-par scores are common. 

The mental weight of major championship pressure compounds all of it, which is exactly why so few players ever manage to win this title even once, let alone multiple times.

Final Thoughts

More than 125 championships in, the U.S. Open list reads like a complete history of the sport itself. Willie Anderson’s early dominance, Bobby Jones’s amateur brilliance, Hogan’s comeback, Nicklaus’s two-decade span, and the recent wave of international champions all tell the same underlying story: this championship has never made it easy on anyone.

That difficulty is exactly what gives the list its weight. A U.S. Open title means something different than most wins on tour, precisely because the setup is built to expose every weakness a player has. The names on this list, four-time winners and one-time amateurs alike, all found a way to survive that test when it mattered most.

Key Takeaways

  • The U.S. Open has been played 125 times since 1895, pausing only during the two World Wars.
  • Four golfers share the record for most titles with four wins each: Willie Anderson, Bobby Jones, Ben Hogan, and Jack Nicklaus.
  • Willie Anderson’s three consecutive wins from 1903 to 1905 remain the only streak of its kind in tournament history.
  • Five amateurs have won the U.S. Open, all before 1934, led by Bobby Jones’s four amateur titles.
  • John McDermott remains both the youngest champion ever (1911) and one half of the only back-to-back amateur-era American winning streak.
  • Hale Irwin’s 1990 win at age 45 makes him the oldest U.S. Open champion in history.
  • Rory McIlroy holds the record for both the lowest raw score (268) and a share of the lowest score relative to par (-16).
  • South Africa has produced five U.S. Open champions since Gary Player’s breakthrough win in 1965.
  • A streak of four straight international champions occurred from 2004 to 2007, the first such run since 1910.
  • J.J. Spaun is the most recently confirmed champion, winning the 2025 edition at Oakmont.

FAQs

How Many Times Has the U.S. Open Been Held?

The U.S. Open has been played 125 times through 2025, dating back to its first edition in 1895. The championship has only skipped years during the two World Wars, from 1917 to 1918 and again from 1942 to 1945, otherwise running every single year since its founding.

What Course Has Hosted the Most U.S. Opens?

Oakmont Country Club in Pennsylvania has hosted the U.S. Open more times than any other course, with nine editions through 2025.

Why Did the U.S. Open Move to a Shorter Playoff Format?

The USGA switched from an 18-hole playoff format to a two-hole aggregate format starting in 2018, after consulting fans, players, and media partners. The change was made to reduce scheduling disruptions and viewer fatigue, though as of 2025 the format has not actually been needed in any championship.

What Is the Highest Margin of Victory in U.S. Open History?

Tiger Woods holds the record for the largest margin of victory, winning the 2000 U.S. Open at Pebble Beach by 15 strokes. That performance is widely considered one of the most dominant showings in major championship history.

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