
The U.S. Open is one of golf’s four major championships, alongside the Masters, the PGA Championship, and The Open Championship. It has crowned a champion almost every year since 1895, pausing only during the two World Wars.
This guide lists every U.S. Open winner from the very first championship through the most recently completed tournament in 2025, along with their scores, home countries, and host venues. It also breaks down the players who’ve won multiple times, the rare amateurs who pulled off the upset, and the records that still stand today.
U.S. Open: Quick Facts
| Detail | Information |
| First Played | 1895, Newport Golf Club, Rhode Island |
| Total Championships | 125 (through 2025) |
| Governing Body | United States Golf Association (USGA) |
| Format | 72-hole stroke play (36 holes prior to 1898) |
| Most Wins | 4, shared by four players |
| Most Recent Champion | J.J. Spaun (2025) |
| Years Not Held | 1917-1918 (WWI), 1942-1945 (WWII) |
Complete List of U.S. Open Golf Winners by Year
This section covers every champion in tournament history, organized into five eras for easier scanning.
A quick note on the early years: the championship was only 36 holes long in 1895 and 1896, which is why those winning scores look so much lower than everything that follows.
1895 to 1919
This stretch of the championship was dominated almost entirely by Scottish and English-born professionals who had emigrated to the United States to work at golf clubs. That changed in 1911, when John McDermott became the first American-born winner.
| Year | Winner | Country | Score | Venue |
| 1895 | Horace Rawlins | England | 173 | Newport Golf Club, RI |
| 1896 | James Foulis | Scotland | 152 | Shinnecock Hills GC, NY |
| 1897 | Joe Lloyd | England | 162 | Chicago GC, IL |
| 1898 | Fred Herd | Scotland | 328 | Myopia Hunt Club, MA |
| 1899 | Willie Smith | Scotland | 315 | Baltimore CC, MD |
| 1900 | Harry Vardon | England | 313 | Chicago GC, IL |
| 1901 | Willie Anderson | Scotland | 331* | Myopia Hunt Club, MA |
| 1902 | Laurence Auchterlonie | Scotland | 307 | Garden City GC, NY |
| 1903 | Willie Anderson | Scotland | 307* | Baltusrol GC, NJ |
| 1904 | Willie Anderson | Scotland | 303 | Glen View Club, IL |
| 1905 | Willie Anderson | Scotland | 314 | Myopia Hunt Club, MA |
| 1906 | Alex Smith | Scotland | 295 | Onwentsia Club, IL |
| 1907 | Alex Ross | Scotland | 302 | Philadelphia Cricket Club, PA |
| 1908 | Fred McLeod | Scotland | 322* | Myopia Hunt Club, MA |
| 1909 | George Sargent | England | 290 | Englewood GC, NJ |
| 1910 | Alex Smith | Scotland | 298* | Philadelphia Cricket Club, PA |
| 1911 | John J. McDermott | USA | 307* | Chicago GC, IL |
| 1912 | John J. McDermott | USA | 294 | CC of Buffalo, NY |
| 1913 | Francis Ouimet (a) | USA | 304* | The Country Club, MA |
| 1914 | Walter Hagen | USA | 290 | Midlothian CC, IL |
| 1915 | Jerome Travers (a) | USA | 297 | Baltusrol GC, NJ |
| 1916 | Chick Evans (a) | USA | 286 | Minikahda Club, MN |
| 1919 | Walter Hagen | USA | 301* | Brae Burn CC, MA |
No championships were held in 1917 and 1918 due to World War I.
(a) denotes an amateur winner. * denotes a playoff victory.
1920 to 1949
Bobby Jones dominated this stretch as an amateur, winning four titles before retiring from competitive golf at 28. Ben Hogan closed out the era with the first two of his eventual four championships.
| Year | Winner | Country | Score | Venue |
| 1920 | Ted Ray | England | 295 | Inverness Club, OH |
| 1921 | Jim Barnes | England | 289 | Columbia CC, MD |
| 1922 | Gene Sarazen | USA | 288 | Skokie CC, IL |
| 1923 | Bobby Jones (a) | USA | 296* | Inwood CC, NY |
| 1924 | Cyril Walker | England | 297 | Oakland Hills CC, MI |
| 1925 | Willie Macfarlane | Scotland | 291* | Worcester CC, MA |
| 1926 | Bobby Jones (a) | USA | 293 | Scioto CC, OH |
| 1927 | Tommy Armour | Scotland | 301* | Oakmont CC, PA |
| 1928 | Johnny Farrell | USA | 294* | Olympia Fields CC, IL |
| 1929 | Bobby Jones (a) | USA | 294* | Winged Foot GC, NY |
| 1930 | Bobby Jones (a) | USA | 287 | Interlachen CC, MN |
| 1931 | Billy Burke | USA | 292* | Inverness Club, OH |
| 1932 | Gene Sarazen | USA | 286 | Fresh Meadow CC, NY |
| 1933 | Johnny Goodman (a) | USA | 287 | North Shore GC, IL |
| 1934 | Olin Dutra | USA | 293 | Merion Cricket Club, PA |
| 1935 | Sam Parks Jr. | USA | 299 | Oakmont CC, PA |
| 1936 | Tony Manero | USA | 282 | Baltusrol GC, NJ |
| 1937 | Ralph Guldahl | USA | 281 | Oakland Hills CC, MI |
| 1938 | Ralph Guldahl | USA | 284 | Cherry Hills CC, CO |
| 1939 | Byron Nelson | USA | 284* | Philadelphia CC, PA |
| 1940 | Lawson Little | USA | 287* | Canterbury GC, OH |
| 1941 | Craig Wood | USA | 284 | Colonial CC, TX |
| 1946 | Lloyd Mangrum | USA | 284* | Canterbury GC, OH |
| 1947 | Lew Worsham | USA | 282* | St. Louis CC, MO |
| 1948 | Ben Hogan | USA | 276 | Riviera CC, CA |
| 1949 | Cary Middlecoff | USA | 286 | Medinah CC, IL |
No championships held from 1942 to 1945 due to World War II.
1950 to 1979
Ben Hogan won three more titles in the early part of this stretch, then Jack Nicklaus and Arnold Palmer carried the championship through its golden era of American dominance.
| Year | Winner | Country | Score | Venue |
| 1950 | Ben Hogan | USA | 287* | Merion GC, PA |
| 1951 | Ben Hogan | USA | 287 | Oakland Hills CC, MI |
| 1952 | Julius Boros | USA | 281 | Northwood Club, TX |
| 1953 | Ben Hogan | USA | 283 | Oakmont CC, PA |
| 1954 | Ed Furgol | USA | 284 | Baltusrol GC, NJ |
| 1955 | Jack Fleck | USA | 287* | The Olympic Club, CA |
| 1956 | Cary Middlecoff | USA | 281 | Oak Hill CC, NY |
| 1957 | Dick Mayer | USA | 282* | Inverness Club, OH |
| 1958 | Tommy Bolt | USA | 283 | Southern Hills CC, OK |
| 1959 | Billy Casper | USA | 282 | Winged Foot GC, NY |
| 1960 | Arnold Palmer | USA | 280 | Cherry Hills CC, CO |
| 1961 | Gene Littler | USA | 281 | Oakland Hills CC, MI |
| 1962 | Jack Nicklaus | USA | 283* | Oakmont CC, PA |
| 1963 | Julius Boros | USA | 293* | The Country Club, MA |
| 1964 | Ken Venturi | USA | 278 | Congressional CC, MD |
| 1965 | Gary Player | South Africa | 282* | Bellerive CC, MO |
| 1966 | Billy Casper | USA | 278* | The Olympic Club, CA |
| 1967 | Jack Nicklaus | USA | 275 | Baltusrol GC, NJ |
| 1968 | Lee Trevino | USA | 275 | Oak Hill CC, NY |
| 1969 | Orville Moody | USA | 281 | Champions GC, TX |
| 1970 | Tony Jacklin | England | 281 | Hazeltine National GC, MN |
| 1971 | Lee Trevino | USA | 280* | Merion GC, PA |
| 1972 | Jack Nicklaus | USA | 290 | Pebble Beach GL, CA |
| 1973 | Johnny Miller | USA | 279 | Oakmont CC, PA |
| 1974 | Hale Irwin | USA | 287 | Winged Foot GC, NY |
| 1975 | Lou Graham | USA | 287* | Medinah CC, IL |
| 1976 | Jerry Pate | USA | 277 | Atlanta Athletic Club, GA |
| 1977 | Hubert Green | USA | 278 | Southern Hills CC, OK |
| 1978 | Andy North | USA | 285 | Cherry Hills CC, CO |
| 1979 | Hale Irwin | USA | 284 | Inverness Club, OH |
1980 to 1999
This era saw the championship internationalize for the first time since the 1920s, with Australian, South African, and European winners breaking through a long stretch of American dominance.
| Year | Winner | Country | Score | Venue |
| 1980 | Jack Nicklaus | USA | 272 | Baltusrol GC, NJ |
| 1981 | David Graham | Australia | 273 | Merion GC, PA |
| 1982 | Tom Watson | USA | 282 | Pebble Beach GL, CA |
| 1983 | Larry Nelson | USA | 280 | Oakmont CC, PA |
| 1984 | Fuzzy Zoeller | USA | 276* | Winged Foot GC, NY |
| 1985 | Andy North | USA | 279 | Oakland Hills CC, MI |
| 1986 | Raymond Floyd | USA | 279 | Shinnecock Hills GC, NY |
| 1987 | Scott Simpson | USA | 277 | The Olympic Club, CA |
| 1988 | Curtis Strange | USA | 278* | The Country Club, MA |
| 1989 | Curtis Strange | USA | 278 | Oak Hill CC, NY |
| 1990 | Hale Irwin | USA | 280* | Medinah CC, IL |
| 1991 | Payne Stewart | USA | 282* | Hazeltine National GC, MN |
| 1992 | Tom Kite | USA | 285 | Pebble Beach GL, CA |
| 1993 | Lee Janzen | USA | 272 | Baltusrol GC, NJ |
| 1994 | Ernie Els | South Africa | 279* | Oakmont CC, PA |
| 1995 | Corey Pavin | USA | 280 | Shinnecock Hills GC, NY |
| 1996 | Steve Jones | USA | 278 | Oakland Hills CC, MI |
| 1997 | Ernie Els | South Africa | 276 | Congressional CC, MD |
| 1998 | Lee Janzen | USA | 280 | The Olympic Club, CA |
| 1999 | Payne Stewart | USA | 279 | Pinehurst No. 2, NC |
2000 to Present
International champions became commonplace in this era, including a stretch of four straight non-American winners from 2004 to 2007. Tiger Woods, Brooks Koepka, and Bryson DeChambeau each won multiple titles.
| Year | Winner | Country | Score | Venue |
| 2000 | Tiger Woods | USA | 272 | Pebble Beach GL, CA |
| 2001 | Retief Goosen | South Africa | 276* | Southern Hills CC, OK |
| 2002 | Tiger Woods | USA | 277 | Bethpage Black, NY |
| 2003 | Jim Furyk | USA | 272 | Olympia Fields CC, IL |
| 2004 | Retief Goosen | South Africa | 276 | Shinnecock Hills GC, NY |
| 2005 | Michael Campbell | New Zealand | 280 | Pinehurst No. 2, NC |
| 2006 | Geoff Ogilvy | Australia | 285 | Winged Foot GC, NY |
| 2007 | Angel Cabrera | Argentina | 285 | Oakmont CC, PA |
| 2008 | Tiger Woods | USA | 283* | Torrey Pines GC, CA |
| 2009 | Lucas Glover | USA | 276 | Bethpage Black, NY |
| 2010 | Graeme McDowell | N. Ireland | 284 | Pebble Beach GL, CA |
| 2011 | Rory McIlroy | N. Ireland | 268 | Congressional CC, MD |
| 2012 | Webb Simpson | USA | 281 | The Olympic Club, CA |
| 2013 | Justin Rose | England | 281 | Merion GC, PA |
| 2014 | Martin Kaymer | Germany | 271 | Pinehurst No. 2, NC |
| 2015 | Jordan Spieth | USA | 275 | Chambers Bay, WA |
| 2016 | Dustin Johnson | USA | 276 | Oakmont CC, PA |
| 2017 | Brooks Koepka | USA | 272 | Erin Hills, WI |
| 2018 | Brooks Koepka | USA | 281 | Shinnecock Hills GC, NY |
| 2019 | Gary Woodland | USA | 271 | Pebble Beach GL, CA |
| 2020 | Bryson DeChambeau | USA | 274 | Winged Foot GC, NY |
| 2021 | Jon Rahm | Spain | 278 | Torrey Pines GC, CA |
| 2022 | Matt Fitzpatrick | England | 274 | The Country Club, MA |
| 2023 | Wyndham Clark | USA | 270 | Los Angeles CC, CA |
| 2024 | Bryson DeChambeau | USA | 274 | Pinehurst No. 2, NC |
| 2025 | J.J. Spaun | USA | 279 | Oakmont CC, PA |
The 2026 U.S. Open is currently being contested at Shinnecock Hills Golf Club. This table will reflect that result once the championship concludes.
Who Has Won the Most U.S. Open Titles?
Only four golfers in 125 championships have managed to win the U.S. Open four times, and none of them played in the same era as each other.
Golfers With Four U.S. Open Wins
Willie Anderson set the bar early, winning in 1901, 1903, 1904, and 1905. His three consecutive titles from 1903 to 1905 remain the only streak of its kind in tournament history. Bobby Jones followed with four wins as an amateur in 1923, 1926, 1929, and 1930, retiring from competition shortly after completing his Grand Slam.
Ben Hogan claimed his four titles in 1948, 1950, 1951, and 1953, winning the 1950 edition just over a year after a near-fatal car accident.
Jack Nicklaus rounds out the group with wins in 1962, 1967, 1972, and 1980, a span of 18 years that remains the longest gap between a player’s first and last U.S. Open titles.
Three-Time U.S. Open Winners
Only two players have won exactly three U.S. Open titles.
Hale Irwin won in 1974, 1979, and 1990, becoming the oldest champion in tournament history at 45 years old in his final victory.
Tiger Woods won in 2000, 2002, and 2008, with his 2008 win coming on a fractured leg that forced him out of golf for the rest of that season.
Two-Time U.S. Open Champions
Sixteen golfers have won the U.S. Open exactly twice. The full list includes John J. McDermott (1911, 1912), Walter Hagen (1914, 1919), Gene Sarazen (1922, 1932), Ralph Guldahl (1937, 1938), Cary Middlecoff (1949, 1956), Julius Boros (1952, 1963), Billy Casper (1959, 1966), and Lee Trevino (1968, 1971).
The list continues with Andy North (1978, 1985), Curtis Strange (1988, 1989), Payne Stewart (1991, 1999), Lee Janzen (1993, 1998), Ernie Els (1994, 1997), Retief Goosen (2001, 2004), Brooks Koepka (2017, 2018), and Bryson DeChambeau (2020, 2024).
Curtis Strange and Brooks Koepka are the only two on this list to win back-to-back titles in consecutive years.
Amateur Golfers Who Won the U.S. Open
Five amateurs have won the U.S. Open, and all five did it before 1934. Francis Ouimet kicked off the trend in 1913, shocking the golf world by beating British legends Harry Vardon and Ted Ray in an 18-hole playoff at The Country Club in Massachusetts.
Jerome Travers won in 1915, and Chick Evans followed in 1916. Bobby Jones then won four times as an amateur between 1923 and 1930, a level of dominance that has never been matched. Johnny Goodman closed out the era in 1933, and no amateur has won the championship since.
Modern professional golfers train full-time with dedicated coaching staffs, equipment teams, and far more competitive reps than any amateur typically gets. The gap between the best amateurs and the best professionals has only widened since Jones’s era, making another amateur victory extremely unlikely at this point.
International U.S. Open Winners
The championship’s first international winner depends on how you define “international.” Most of the early champions were Scottish or English-born professionals who had already emigrated to work at American clubs.
Harry Vardon stands apart from that group. He won in 1900 while visiting the United States on a promotional tour, making him the first genuinely international champion rather than a transplant.
John McDermott’s win in 1911 marked a real turning point, becoming the first native-born American champion after 16 years of British-born winners. From there, American players controlled the championship almost completely for decades. International success picked back up in 1965 when Gary Player became the first South African to win.
The most dramatic stretch of international dominance came from 2004 to 2007, when four consecutive champions came from outside the United States: South Africa’s Retief Goosen, New Zealand’s Michael Campbell, Australia’s Geoff Ogilvy, and Argentina’s Angel Cabrera. That streak hadn’t happened since 1910.
Since 2010, golfers from Northern Ireland, Germany, and Spain have all added their countries to the list of U.S. Open champions, reflecting just how global the modern game has become.
Interesting Facts About U.S. Open Winners
A few records and oddities stand out across 125 years of championship history.
John McDermott remains the youngest U.S. Open champion ever, winning in 1911 at just 19 years and 315 days old. On the other end, Hale Irwin won his third and final title in 1990 at 45 years and 15 days old, making him the oldest champion in tournament history.
Rory McIlroy holds the record for the lowest 72-hole score in relation to par, at 16 under in 2011, a mark he shares with Brooks Koepka’s 2017 win. McIlroy’s total score of 268 strokes that year also stands as the lowest raw score ever posted. On the opposite end, Willie Anderson’s winning total of 331 strokes in 1901 remains the highest winning score recorded since the championship expanded to 72 holes.
Willie Anderson’s three consecutive titles from 1903 to 1905 remain the only streak of back-to-back-to-back wins in tournament history. Playoffs have decided the championship many times over the years, most recently in 2008, when Tiger Woods beat Rocco Mediate over an extra 19 holes.
Six golfers have completed the career Grand Slam, winning all four modern majors at least once: Gene Sarazen, Ben Hogan, Gary Player, Jack Nicklaus, Tiger Woods, and Rory McIlroy. Every single one of them counts a U.S. Open title among their major championships.
Why Winning the U.S. Open Is So Difficult
The USGA deliberately sets up U.S. Open courses to be the toughest test in golf each year. Fairways get narrowed well beyond normal tour width, and any tee shot that drifts off line typically lands in rough thick enough to take a full club or more off the next approach shot.
Greens get firm and fast on purpose, turning routine approach shots into genuine guessing games about how much the ball will roll once it lands. Add in the deepest, most accomplished field outside of the Masters, and even small mistakes get punished severely across four rounds.
That difficulty shows up clearly in the historical scoring. Winning totals at the U.S. Open frequently land at par or worse, a sharp contrast to other majors where double-digit under-par scores are common.
The mental weight of major championship pressure compounds all of it, which is exactly why so few players ever manage to win this title even once, let alone multiple times.
Final Thoughts
More than 125 championships in, the U.S. Open list reads like a complete history of the sport itself. Willie Anderson’s early dominance, Bobby Jones’s amateur brilliance, Hogan’s comeback, Nicklaus’s two-decade span, and the recent wave of international champions all tell the same underlying story: this championship has never made it easy on anyone.
That difficulty is exactly what gives the list its weight. A U.S. Open title means something different than most wins on tour, precisely because the setup is built to expose every weakness a player has. The names on this list, four-time winners and one-time amateurs alike, all found a way to survive that test when it mattered most.
Key Takeaways
- The U.S. Open has been played 125 times since 1895, pausing only during the two World Wars.
- Four golfers share the record for most titles with four wins each: Willie Anderson, Bobby Jones, Ben Hogan, and Jack Nicklaus.
- Willie Anderson’s three consecutive wins from 1903 to 1905 remain the only streak of its kind in tournament history.
- Five amateurs have won the U.S. Open, all before 1934, led by Bobby Jones’s four amateur titles.
- John McDermott remains both the youngest champion ever (1911) and one half of the only back-to-back amateur-era American winning streak.
- Hale Irwin’s 1990 win at age 45 makes him the oldest U.S. Open champion in history.
- Rory McIlroy holds the record for both the lowest raw score (268) and a share of the lowest score relative to par (-16).
- South Africa has produced five U.S. Open champions since Gary Player’s breakthrough win in 1965.
- A streak of four straight international champions occurred from 2004 to 2007, the first such run since 1910.
- J.J. Spaun is the most recently confirmed champion, winning the 2025 edition at Oakmont.
FAQs
How Many Times Has the U.S. Open Been Held?
The U.S. Open has been played 125 times through 2025, dating back to its first edition in 1895. The championship has only skipped years during the two World Wars, from 1917 to 1918 and again from 1942 to 1945, otherwise running every single year since its founding.
What Course Has Hosted the Most U.S. Opens?
Oakmont Country Club in Pennsylvania has hosted the U.S. Open more times than any other course, with nine editions through 2025.
Why Did the U.S. Open Move to a Shorter Playoff Format?
The USGA switched from an 18-hole playoff format to a two-hole aggregate format starting in 2018, after consulting fans, players, and media partners. The change was made to reduce scheduling disruptions and viewer fatigue, though as of 2025 the format has not actually been needed in any championship.
What Is the Highest Margin of Victory in U.S. Open History?
Tiger Woods holds the record for the largest margin of victory, winning the 2000 U.S. Open at Pebble Beach by 15 strokes. That performance is widely considered one of the most dominant showings in major championship history.

